Abstract:
Pilotage safety is a critical factor in maritime operations, particularly in compulsory
pilotage waters characterized by narrow and shallow channels such as the Weda Waters.
This study aims to determine the effect of pilotage safety on ship operations and to assess
its contribution at PT. Langlang Laju Layang within the Working Area of Weda Waters.
A descriptive quantitative method was employed using a survey approach through
questionnaires. The research sample consisted of a number of respondents who are
employees of the company. Data were analyzed using validity testing, reliability testing,
correlation coefficient analysis, simple linear regression, coefficient of determination,
and hypothesis testing. The results indicate that the correlation coefficient falls into the
very strong and positive category, signifying a very close relationship between pilotage
safety and ship operations. Hypothesis testing proves that pilotage safety has a significant
effect on ship operations, as the computed t-value exceeds the t-table value, leading to
the rejection of the null hypothesis and acceptance of the alternative hypothesis. The
coefficient of determination reveals that pilotage safety makes a substantial contribution
to ship operations, while the remaining portion is influenced by other factors outside the
scope of this study. In conclusion, enhancing safety standards in pilotage activities has
been proven to improve the smoothness and efficiency of ship operations at PT. Langlang
Laju Layang; therefore, the company must prioritize safety as a core principle in every
pilotage service.