PENGARUH EDUKASI PRA ON BOARD TERHADAP KEPATUHAN AWAK KAPAL TENTANG KESELAMATAN DAN KEAMANAN OLEH DIVISI CREWING DI PT BISCO MANAJEMEN INDONESIA

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of pre-on board education provided by the crewing division on the level of crew compliance in implementing occupational safety and security at PT Bisco Manajemen Indonesia. Pre-on board education is an important stage in preparing crew members before assignment in order to improve their understanding of operational procedures, safety, and security on board. Although the company has implemented educational activities prior to departure, several challenges are still encountered, such as less-than-optimal delivery of educational materials, differences in the level of understanding among crew members, and ongoing violations of safety and security regulations. This study employed a quantitative research method with data collection techniques including observation, questionnaires, documentation, and literature review involving 30 respondents at PT Bisco Manajemen Indonesia. Data analysis was conducted using validity testing, reliability testing, correlation coefficient analysis, simple linear regression, coefficient of determination, and hypothesis testing. The results of the analysis indicate that pre-on board education has an influence on crew compliance in implementing occupational safety and security. Educational activities carried out in a structured manner and adjusted to operational needs are able to improve crew members’ understanding of safety procedures, work discipline, and compliance with company regulations and maritime standards. This study is expected to provide both theoretical and practical contributions in improving the effectiveness of crew development programs and supporting the establishment of a more optimal safety culture within the maritime industry.