PENGARUH SPESIFIKASI DATA CLEARANCE JEMBATAN P6 TERHADAP KESELAMATAN PELAYARAN DI ALUR PELAYARAN WILAYAH KERJA DISTRIK NAVIGASI PALEMBANG

Abstract

This study aims to analyze in depth the influence of P6 Bridge Clearance data specifications on shipping safety within the shipping lanes of the Palembang Navigation District working area. The background of this research is based on the crucial role of accurate navigation data in mitigating the risk of maritime accidents, particularly following the collision of the P6 Lalan Bridge by a coal barge in August 2024, which disrupted logistics routes. The primary issue addressed is how discrepancies or the lack of updated bridge vertical Clearance data can threaten the operational stability of passing vessels. The research method applied is a quantitative method with a field study approach and statistical data analysis. Primary data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 40 competent respondents, including employees of the Directorate of Navigation, Palembang Navigation District personnel, and ship agents operating in the region. Data analysis involved descriptive statistical tests, research instrument tests, and hypothesis testing using IBM SPSS Statistics 26 software. The results of the study indicate that bridge Clearance data specifications have a significant and positive influence on the level of shipping safety, where clear technical data of the bridge provides safe guidance for masters in ship maneuvering. The research findings confirm that the availability of precise Clearance information contributes greatly to preventing fatal accidents in shipping lanes. The results further demonstrate a strong correlation coefficient and significance values that meet the criteria for hypothesis testing. Therefore, it is recommended that the Navigation District conduct regular audits and data updates, improve coordination with bridge managers, and accelerate the dissemination of the latest navigation information to all maritime users to ensure shipping safety and minimize the risk of incidents in the Palembang shipping lanes.